{"product_id":"manias-panics-and-crashes-a-history-of-financial-crises-8th-edition","title":"Manias, Panics and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises (8th Edition)","description":"\u003ch2\u003eEvery Financial Crisis in History Follows the Same Pattern. Learn It Before the Next One Hits.\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eTulip mania. The South Sea Bubble. The Great Depression. The 2008 financial crisis. Bitcoin. Every generation experiences a financial mania — and every generation is convinced that \u003cem\u003ethis time is different.\u003c\/em\u003e It never is.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFirst published in 1978 and now in its landmark \u003cstrong\u003e8th Edition\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003eManias, Panics and Crashes\u003c\/strong\u003e by \u003cstrong\u003eCharles P. Kindleberger\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003eRobert Z. Aliber\u003c\/strong\u003e, and \u003cstrong\u003eRobert N. McCauley\u003c\/strong\u003e is the definitive history of financial crises — a masterwork that has guided investors, economists, and policymakers for nearly five decades.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUpdated to include the cryptocurrency bubble and the most recent global financial upheavals, this edition is more relevant than ever.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat You'll Learn\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe anatomy of every major financial crisis from the 17th century to today\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Minsky Model — how credit expansion, speculation, and euphoria inevitably lead to collapse\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy rational individuals collectively produce irrational markets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHow governments and central banks respond to crises — and when they make things worse\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat the history of manias tells us about crypto, real estate, and today's markets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWho This Book Is For\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eInvestors, economists, finance students, policymakers, and anyone who wants to understand why financial crises happen — and how to protect themselves when the next one arrives. Essential reading alongside \u003cem\u003eWhen Genius Failed\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eThe Big Short\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOpen this book and you'll never look at a market bubble the same way again.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e📦 \u003cstrong\u003eOrder now — delivered anywhere in Pakistan!\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"axisbookspk","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54060736282819,"sku":null,"price":2000.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0637\/9651\/0915\/files\/image_0e0e5158-e755-481b-b2ab-1d709e026180.png?v=1785741824","url":"https:\/\/axisbookspk.com\/products\/manias-panics-and-crashes-a-history-of-financial-crises-8th-edition","provider":"AXISBOOKS","version":"1.0","type":"link"}